EURO PALLETS (EPAL)
Manufacturing euro pallets on a modern production line ensures the compliance with all industry standards. Collection and maintenance of previously used pallets is also provided.
EPAL PALLETS REFURBISHING
Full turnover of previously used pallets is provided in order to supply clients with high-quality refurbished pallets, when this solution is used. This cost-effective solutions improves safety and convenience when used pallets are being used, as each pallet passes through certified maintenance.
Refurbished pallets tend to be especially beneficial for relatively small business.
For large companies this solutions ensures reduction of expenses in long-term. As durable pallets only are being refurbished this solutions does not affect safety of storage and transportation.
NEW PALLETS
600×800
800×1200
1000×1200
Pallets of all sizes are manufactured to endure loads of 400, 800, 1200 or 1600 kg.
Treatment
A modern production line for chemical treatment of wooden pallets ensures CP meet all requirements. While the process of heat treatment corresponds to ISPM-15 (HT, IPPC, FAO) industry requirements. It is without a doubt the quality our clients are looking for.
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Pallet Dimensions and Standards for Different Industries
Choosing the right pallet size is one of the first steps in building an efficient supply chain. The euro pallet of 800x1200 mm remains the most widespread format in European logistics, as it fits standard trucks, containers and warehouse racking with minimal wasted space. Industrial pallets of 1000x1200 mm are often used in the chemical, beverage and building materials sectors, where heavier or bulkier goods require a larger loading surface. Smaller 600x800 mm pallets are popular in retail, where products are displayed directly on the sales floor.
Every size has its own set of requirements regarding board thickness, the number of bottom runners and the spacing between blocks. These parameters influence how the pallet behaves under static and dynamic load. A pallet intended for racking, for instance, must withstand bending between the supporting beams, while a pallet used for floor stacking has to resist compression at the corner blocks. We help clients select the design that corresponds to their actual handling conditions instead of overpaying for unnecessary strength.
Custom sizes are also possible when goods have non-standard dimensions, such as machine parts, long profiles or glass sheets. In such cases the pallet is produced according to a drawing or a sample, and the required load capacity is confirmed before the batch goes into production.
Wood Selection and Raw Material Quality
The durability of a pallet starts with the timber. Pine and spruce are the most common choices because they combine good strength with a relatively low weight and reasonable price. Boards are sorted by quality, and elements with large knots, cracks, bark remains or signs of rot are rejected before assembly. Blocks and runners, which carry the main load, are selected with particular care.
Moisture content plays an equally important role. Wood that is too wet may shrink after assembly, loosening the nails and weakening the whole structure, and it can also encourage mould during storage. Properly dried lumber keeps its shape, holds fasteners firmly and is lighter to transport. Controlling these parameters at the sawmill and again at the assembly stage helps to keep the failure rate of finished pallets very low.
Assembly and Quality Control
Modern production lines use automated nailing equipment that places fasteners at precise angles and depths. Ringed or spiral nails are applied to ensure strong grip and to prevent boards from separating during repeated handling by forklifts. Precision matters here: a nail driven too deep damages the fibre, while one left protruding endangers workers and goods.
Quality control is carried out at several points of the process. Inspectors check the following:
- overall dimensions and the diagonal measurement of each pallet;
- the number, type and position of nails;
- the condition of boards, chamfers and entry points for forklift forks;
- the presence of correct markings and treatment stamps.
Pallets that do not pass inspection are either repaired or removed from the batch, so that clients receive only products which comply with the agreed specification.
Storage, Handling and Service Life
Even the best pallet will wear out quickly if it is handled incorrectly. Pallets should be stored on a flat, dry surface, protected from direct rain and prolonged contact with the ground. Stacks should be kept at a safe height and aligned vertically, because uneven stacking creates uneven pressure and may damage boards or cause the pile to collapse.
During loading, forks should enter the pallet at the designated openings and be inserted fully, which prevents damage to the bottom boards. Overloading beyond the declared capacity and dropping pallets from a height are the most common causes of early failure. Regular visual inspection allows broken boards to be spotted in time and sent for repair, which is exactly where the refurbishing service becomes useful. With sensible handling and timely maintenance a quality pallet can serve through many transportation cycles, lowering the cost per trip and reducing waste.
